Bear K, Tigges B B
University of New Mexico College of Nursing, Albuquerque.
Nurse Pract. 1993 Jun;18(6):50, 53-4, 56-8 passim. doi: 10.1097/00006205-199306000-00011.
Clinicians can promote a successful breastfeeding experience by providing support, anticipatory guidance and practical information. This article presents the components of early follow-up and guidelines for assessment. Management strategies for common problems are discussed, such as nipple soreness, cracked nipples, plugged ducts and mastitis, insufficient infant weight gain, perceived inadequacy of milk supply, breast-milk jaundice, sexual adjustment and failure at breastfeeding. Breastfeeding guidelines for employed mothers and adoptive mothers are indicated.
临床医生可以通过提供支持、预期指导和实用信息来促进成功的母乳喂养体验。本文介绍了早期随访的组成部分和评估指南。讨论了常见问题的管理策略,如乳头疼痛、乳头皲裂、乳腺管堵塞和乳腺炎、婴儿体重增加不足、感觉母乳供应不足、母乳性黄疸、性适应和母乳喂养失败。还给出了职业母亲和领养母亲的母乳喂养指南。