Halliday P
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Australas Radiol. 1993 Aug;37(3):299-304. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1673.1993.tb00082.x.
The technique of venography presented here is given in detail and is intended to distinguish between the specific requirements of venography of chronic and acute venous syndromes. At each of four major sections of the venous return from the lower limb, the major veins requiring evaluation are identified together with variations in technique needed to ensure that no artefacts develop. Central to the technique is the use of sustained, large volume injections of low-osmolality ionized contrast medium. The technique was used in over 2000 examinations without significant complications.
本文详细介绍了静脉造影技术，旨在区分慢性和急性静脉综合征静脉造影的具体要求。在下肢静脉回流的四个主要部位，确定了需要评估的主要静脉以及为确保不产生伪影所需的技术变化。该技术的核心是使用持续、大容量注射低渗性离子型造影剂。该技术在2000多次检查中使用，无明显并发症。
