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达氟沙星和泰乐菌素对肉仔鸡鸡毒支原体感染控制效果的比较。

A comparison of the efficacy of danofloxacin and tylosin in the control of Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection in broiler chicks.

作者信息

Jordan F T, Horrocks B K, Jones S K, Cooper A C, Giles C J

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pathology, University of Liverpool Veterinary Field Station, Cheshire, UK.

出版信息

J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 1993 Mar;16(1):79-86. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1993.tb00292.x.

Abstract

Groups of chicks were infected with a virulent strain of Mycoplasma gallisepticum (MG) and treated with either danofloxacin or tylosin while one infected group was left untreated and a further group was uninfected and untreated. Control of clinical signs and mortality was better with danofloxacin than tylosin and there was significantly (P < 0.05) greater weight gain with danofloxacin at 21 days after infection. However at necropsy the prevalence of lesions of the airsac walls was similar in both groups. MG was recovered from fewer live chicks for the first week following treatment with danofloxacin, but at 2 weeks and at necropsy, at the termination of the experiment, it was recovered from a similar proportion of birds in both treated groups. This was reflected also in the serological results at the end of the trial.

摘要

将几组雏鸡感染毒力强的鸡败血支原体(MG)菌株,分别用达氟沙星或泰乐菌素进行治疗,同时一组感染组不进行治疗,另一组未感染也不治疗。达氟沙星在控制临床症状和死亡率方面比泰乐菌素更好,并且在感染后21天,达氟沙星组的体重增加显著(P < 0.05)更高。然而,尸检时两组气囊壁病变的发生率相似。在用达氟沙星治疗后的第一周,从存活雏鸡中分离出的MG较少,但在2周时以及实验结束尸检时,两个治疗组中从相似比例的鸡中分离出了MG。这在试验结束时的血清学结果中也有所体现。

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