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一家区综合医院手部骨折与脱位的模式

Patterns of hand fractures and dislocations in a district general hospital.

作者信息

Packer G J, Shaheen M A

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hartlepool General Hospital, Cleveland, UK.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Br. 1993 Aug;18(4):511-4. doi: 10.1016/0266-7681(93)90161-8.

Abstract

In a retrospective survey of patients with fractures and dislocations attending the Accident department of a District General hospital, comparison was made between patients with fractures and dislocations in the hand and fractures and dislocations of other sites. Patients with hand injuries accounted for 28% of the total patients seen. They were more likely than other fracture patients to be male and between the ages of 10 and 40 years. Almost a quarter of hand injuries attended on Monday. Leisure activities outside the home formed the commonest aetiological factor. Only 66% of patients with hand injuries attended the Accident department within 24 hours of injury. The little finger was the commonest site of injury. This survey emphasizes the differences between hand injuries and injuries of other sites, identifies the risk factors for hand injuries and has implications for the management of hand injuries in a District General Hospital.

摘要

在对一家地区综合医院急诊科收治的骨折和脱位患者进行的回顾性调查中,对手部骨折和脱位患者与其他部位骨折和脱位患者进行了比较。手部受伤患者占所见患者总数的28%。他们比其他骨折患者更有可能为男性,年龄在10至40岁之间。近四分之一的手部损伤发生在周一就诊。家庭以外的休闲活动是最常见的病因。只有66%的手部受伤患者在受伤后24小时内到急诊科就诊。小指是最常见的受伤部位。这项调查强调了手部损伤与其他部位损伤之间的差异,确定了手部损伤的风险因素,并对地区综合医院手部损伤的管理具有启示意义。

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