Bergua A, Jünemann A, Naumann G O
Augenklinik mit Poliklinik, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1993 Jul;203(1):77-82. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045651.
The demonstration of uveal ganglion cells has been investigated so far by silver impregnation, rather complicated neurohistochemical methods and by electron microscopy. We present the first results of a simple method in flat-preparation of the human choroid.
Donors' eyes for cornea transplantation, 5 men, 3 women, aged 45 +/- 13 years, with postmortal time of preparation of 12 +/- 9 h (1 h-24 h) were used. After removal of the cornea with scleral ring, flat-preparations of the choroid were treated by the standard Nicotinamide-Adenine-Dinucleotide-Phosphate (NADPH)-diaphorase reaction, mounted on coated slides in Kayser's glycerol-gelatin and observed by light microscope.
NADPH-diaphorase reaction reveals abundant aggregates of ganglion cells, with nets of dendrites and axons in the otherwise unstained flat-preparation of the human choroidea. They are more abundant in the layer close to the sclera.
NADPH-diaphorase reaction is a simple method for the detection of ganglion cells in the human choroid. Their unexpectedly high number suggests yet unknown ganglional functions in the uvea.
迄今为止,葡萄膜神经节细胞的显示是通过银浸染法、相当复杂的神经组织化学方法以及电子显微镜来进行研究的。我们展示了一种用于人类脉络膜平铺标本制备的简单方法的初步结果。
使用了5名男性和3名女性供体的眼睛用于角膜移植,年龄为45±13岁,死后标本制备时间为12±9小时(1小时至24小时)。在去除带有巩膜环的角膜后,对脉络膜平铺标本进行标准的烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADPH)黄递酶反应处理,将其安装在涂有凯泽甘油明胶的载玻片上,并通过光学显微镜观察。
NADPH黄递酶反应显示神经节细胞大量聚集,在原本未染色的人类脉络膜平铺标本中有树突和轴突网络。它们在靠近巩膜的层中更为丰富。
NADPH黄递酶反应是检测人类脉络膜中神经节细胞的一种简单方法。它们数量意外之多表明葡萄膜中存在尚未知晓的神经节功能。