Woods P R, Farrar W P, Chaffin M K, Carter G K
Department of Large Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Texas A & M University, College Station 77843-4475.
Cornell Vet. 1993 Jan;83(1):67-75.
A 15-year-old mare mule was presented with a 2-month history of weight loss, lethargy, and anorexia. Clinicopathologic abnormalities were consistent with liver disease. Repeated urinalysis revealed hyposthenuria, but water intake and a water deprivation test were normal, suggesting adequate renal function. Ultrasonography revealed pulmonary, hepatic, and renal masses. Cytologic and histologic examination of pulmonary aspirates and hepatic biopsies, respectively, revealed polygonal neoplastic cells with many mitotic figures, the cells having the characteristics of adenocarcinoma. Necropsy confirmed a primary renal adenocarcinoma with metastasis to liver, lung, lymph nodes and the opposite kidney.
一匹15岁的母骡出现体重减轻、嗜睡和厌食2个月的病史。临床病理异常与肝脏疾病相符。多次尿液分析显示尿比重低,但水摄入量和禁水试验正常,提示肾功能正常。超声检查发现肺部、肝脏和肾脏有肿块。分别对肺穿刺物和肝活检组织进行细胞学和组织学检查,发现有多核仁的多边形肿瘤细胞,这些细胞具有腺癌的特征。尸检证实为原发性肾腺癌,并转移至肝脏、肺、淋巴结和对侧肾脏。