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两种原尾虫(昆虫纲,无翅亚纲)后肠的比较分析

Comparative analysis of the hindgut in two species of protura (Insecta, Apterygota).

作者信息

Dallai R

出版信息

J Morphol. 1977 Feb;151(2):165-85. doi: 10.1002/jmor.1051510202.

Abstract

The proturan hindgut consists of two regions, with different ultrastructure. The anterior region is organized into three primary longitudinal folds alternating with three smaller, secondary ones. In Acerentomon each primary fold in a cross section contains one or two cells showing all the structures which are involved in water reabsorption. The cells of the secondary folds do not seem engaged in a similar function. In Eosentomon the primary folds present a more complicated organization. Each of them consists of one central cell concerned with reabsorption and two lateral ones. Beneath these cells, on both sides of the fold there is a longitudinal muscle fiber. The posterior region of the hindgut does not seem capable of modifying the gut contents.

摘要

原尾虫的后肠由两个区域组成,具有不同的超微结构。前部区域由三个主要的纵向褶皱和三个较小的次要褶皱交替排列组成。在棘原尾虫中,每个横切面上的主要褶皱包含一两个细胞,这些细胞呈现出所有参与水分重吸收的结构。次要褶皱的细胞似乎没有参与类似的功能。在新原尾虫中,主要褶皱呈现出更复杂的结构。每个主要褶皱由一个与重吸收有关的中央细胞和两个侧向细胞组成。在这些细胞下方,褶皱两侧各有一条纵向肌纤维。后肠的后部区域似乎无法改变肠内容物。

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