Iwamoto I, Takechi Y, Tomoe H, Shimayama T, Edagawa M, Karashima S, Koga Y
Department of Surgery, Miyazaki Shigun Ishikai Hospital, Japan.
Surg Today. 1993;23(1):78-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00309005.
A 59-year-old female was admitted with massive hematemesis and melena. A hematological examination revealed that the red blood cell count was 1.31 x 10(6)/mm3, Hb 3.4 g/dl, and Hct 12%. No source of bleeding was found by an emergency endoscopic examination of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum, or by superior mesenteric angiography. At laparotomy a right common iliac arterio-intestinal fistula was found. The microscopic examination of this part of the ileum, including the fistula, revealed the presence of tubercular peritonitis. An extra-anatomic bypass graft using a prosthetic graft was performed between the left and right femoral arteries because reconstruction of the right common iliac artery was impossible.
一名59岁女性因大量呕血和黑便入院。血液学检查显示红细胞计数为1.31×10(6)/mm3,血红蛋白3.4 g/dl,血细胞比容12%。通过对食管、胃和十二指肠进行急诊内镜检查以及肠系膜上动脉造影,均未发现出血源。剖腹手术时发现右髂总动脉-肠瘘。对包括瘘管在内的回肠这一部分进行显微镜检查,发现存在结核性腹膜炎。由于无法重建右髂总动脉,遂在左、右股动脉之间使用人工血管进行解剖外旁路移植术。