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对老年人家庭护理服务采用残疾视角。

Adopting a disability approach to home care services for older adults.

作者信息

Simon-Rusinowitz L, Hofland B F

机构信息

National Eldercare Institute on Employment and Volunteerism, University of Maryland, College Park 20742.

出版信息

Gerontologist. 1993 Apr;33(2):159-67. doi: 10.1093/geront/33.2.159.

Abstract

The disability and aging communities differ significantly in their perceptions, definitions, and values about the independence and autonomy of disabled individuals. These viewpoints are reflected in the different services and goals of personal assistance provided to older and younger disabled persons. We explore the applicability of the disability approach to personal assistance for older persons and offer ethical, practice-oriented, and political arguments for the aging community to adopt this approach. We also review past efforts toward achieving a "unified agenda" between the aging and disability communities and outline possible future initiatives.

摘要

残疾人群体和老年人群体在对残疾个体的独立性和自主性的认知、定义及价值观方面存在显著差异。这些观点体现在为老年残疾人和年轻残疾人提供的不同个人援助服务及目标中。我们探讨了残疾视角在老年人个人援助方面的适用性,并为老年人群体采用这种视角提供伦理、实践导向及政治方面的论据。我们还回顾了过去为在老年人群体和残疾人群体之间达成“统一议程”所做的努力,并概述了未来可能的举措。

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