Villet R, Van Den Akker M, Ulliac T, Benbunan J L, Scali P
Service de chirurgie générale et gynécologique, hôpital des Diaconesses, Paris.
Rev Fr Gynecol Obstet. 1993 Feb;88(2):98-103.
Follow-up of breast cancer is not always the same. On the basis of a retrospective study on 92 patients who presented with a progressive disease, the authors assess the effectiveness of complementary examinations and propose a follow-up protocol: clinical, laboratory tests, consisting of ESR, gamma GT, alkaline phosphatases, CA 15.3 every six months (or even every 4 months for CA 15.3) and radiological follow-up consisting of mammography and chest X-ray every year. Other examinations may also be prescribed if any change is detected by any of the tests listed above. The authors consider that this approach constitutes a balance between the minimalist and maximalist attitudes, and one which corresponds to the physician's duty to his patient.
乳腺癌的随访情况并非总是一成不变。基于一项对92例病情进展患者的回顾性研究,作者评估了辅助检查的有效性并提出了一项随访方案:临床检查、实验室检查,包括每六个月检测血沉(ESR)、γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(gamma GT)、碱性磷酸酶、CA 15.3(CA 15.3甚至每4个月检测一次),以及每年进行乳腺钼靶摄影和胸部X光的影像学随访。如果上述任何一项检查发现有变化,也可能会安排其他检查。作者认为这种方法在极简主义和极繁主义态度之间达成了平衡,并且符合医生对患者的职责。