Dorovskikh G N
Parazitologiia. 1993 Jan-Feb;27(1):90-6.
Differences in the infection with copepods and the character of distribution of occurrence frequencies of Lernaea in crucian carp depending on the body length and sex of the latter are shown. The lowest infection rate with copepods was recorded for fishes with body length 8-11 cm as compared to specimens with body length 12-18 and 18.5-34 cm. The two latter groups did not differ from each other in this index. In males and females whose body length is 8-11 cm as well as in females with body length 12-34 cm the occurrence frequencies of Lernaea are satisfactorily described by the negative binomial distribution curve. In males with body length 12-18 cm the occurrence frequencies of copepods are approximated by the binomial distribution curve. On the basis of obtained data it was concluded that fishes with a small body length as well as Carassius males and females with a greater body length represent three distinct host groups which differ in their part of maintaining the number of Lernaea of the host group.
研究表明了根据鲫鱼的体长和性别,其感染桡足类的差异以及鱼蛭出现频率的分布特征。与体长为12 - 18厘米和18.5 - 34厘米的样本相比,体长8 - 11厘米的鱼感染桡足类的比率最低。后两组在该指标上没有差异。体长8 - 11厘米的雄性和雌性以及体长12 - 34厘米的雌性中,鱼蛭的出现频率可以用负二项分布曲线很好地描述。体长12 - 18厘米的雄性中,桡足类的出现频率接近二项分布曲线。根据所得数据得出结论,体长较小的鱼以及体长较大的鲫鱼雄性和雌性代表三个不同的宿主组,它们在维持宿主组中鱼蛭数量的部分上存在差异。