儿童性虐待。1：定义、发生率及后果。

Child sexual abuse. 1: Definitions, incidence and consequences.

作者信息

Gillespie F J

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 1993;2(5):267-73. doi: 10.12968/bjon.1993.2.5.267.

DOI:10.12968/bjon.1993.2.5.267

Abstract

It is estimated that over 6600 children under the age of 16 years are sexually abused each year in England and Wales (NSPCC, 1990). Of these incidents, 78% involve female children and 22% male children. The effects on the child range from self-mutilating behaviour and dissociative disorders to suicide. Consequently, nurses caring for victims of sexual abuse need to be aware of the trauma involved.

摘要

据估计，在英格兰和威尔士，每年有超过6600名16岁以下的儿童遭受性虐待（英国全国防止虐待儿童协会，1990年）。在这些事件中，78%涉及女童，22%涉及男童。对儿童的影响范围从自残行为和分离性障碍到自杀。因此，照顾性虐待受害者的护士需要意识到其中涉及的创伤。