Goldberg I, Amit S, Peylan Y
Orthopedics Dept., Beilinson Medical Center, Petah Tikva.
Harefuah. 1993 Feb 1;124(3):140-3, 183.
A 27-year-old man had his right dominant thumb amputated, together with skin from the dorsal area of the first metacarpal. Reconstruction was performed using a neurovascular flap taken from his right big toe. It consisted of skin and two-thirds of the distal phalanx, including the nail bed and digital plantar nerves. The vascular pedicle of the flap was formed by branches of the dorsalis pedis artery and the greater saphenous vein. The flap was wrapped around a bony scaffold formed by an iliac bone graft and inserted into the thumb. The revascularization of the flap was performed by connecting the end of the dorsalis pedis artery to the side of the radial artery, and the end of the greater saphenous vein to the end of cephalic vein. Reinnervation was achieved by connecting the plantar digital nerves to the stumps of the digital nerves of the thumb. 1 year later, the patient expressed full satisfaction with the appearance and good function of his reconstructed thumb.
一名27岁男性的右手优势拇指连同第一掌骨背侧的皮肤被截肢。采用取自其右大脚趾的神经血管皮瓣进行重建。该皮瓣包括皮肤和远端三分之二的趾骨,包括甲床和趾底神经。皮瓣的血管蒂由足背动脉分支和大隐静脉形成。将皮瓣包裹在由髂骨移植形成的骨支架上,然后插入拇指。通过将足背动脉末端与桡动脉侧面相连,以及将大隐静脉末端与头静脉末端相连,实现皮瓣的血管再通。通过将趾底神经与拇指指神经残端相连实现神经再支配。1年后,患者对重建拇指的外观和良好功能表示完全满意。