Bungaro P, Ruggieri P, Pavone S, Vendemia V
III Divisione Chirurgia, Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna.
Chir Organi Mov. 1993 Jan-Mar;78(1):25-9.
The authors reviewed 73 patients treated by delayed osteosynthesis with a "Tour Eiffel" double Rush nail. The cases involved fracture of the lower third of the femur in 20 patients, fracture of the proximal third of the tibia in 24 cases, and fracture of the distal third of the tibia in 29. The results indicate the effectiveness of the method, despite the fact that its use was reduced as a result of the introduction of the Grosse-Kempf nail. This is however the method of choice for tibial meta-diaphyseal fractures associated with fracture of the tibial plateaux and complex and comminuted fractures of the distal fourth of the tibia. Moreover, this method must be used three-six weeks after the fracture, when the callus formation is in progress.
作者回顾了73例采用“埃菲尔铁塔”双 Rush 钉延迟骨固定治疗的患者。其中,20例为股骨下1/3骨折,24例为胫骨近1/3骨折,29例为胫骨远1/3骨折。结果表明该方法有效,尽管由于 Grosse-Kempf 钉的引入,其使用有所减少。然而,对于伴有胫骨平台骨折的胫骨干骺端骨折以及胫骨远侧1/4的复杂粉碎性骨折,该方法仍是首选。此外,该方法必须在骨折后三至六周使用,此时骨痂正在形成。