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[血小板液体保存的现状与发展]

[State and development of liquid conservation of thrombocytes].

作者信息

Preussner S, Frick G, Frick U, Konrad H

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1978;105(6):790-809.

PMID:85592
Abstract

In the present investigation the storage effect of AcD-AG and CPD-AG-stabilizers on thrombocytes was tested. The platelets were stored in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) at 4 degrees C or room temperature for 3 days. The concentrates gained by it were marked with Na251CrO4 and reinjected. The thrombocytokinetic parameters were evaluated. The results show that storage with the help of the mentioned stabilizers can be made to a certain extent only. Platelets stored in AcD-AG stabilizerhad a survival time of 2.7 +/- 1.1 days towards 9.0 +/- 1.0 days of fresh whole blood concentrates. The survival time of CPD-AG thrombocytes stored at 4 degrees C for 3 days amounted to 2.0 +/- 0.5 days. Storage of CPD-AG platelets at room temperature showed favourable results. Their survival time amounted to 6.2 +/- 0.6 days. Measurements of surface activity above the spleen and the liver indicate that degradation of stored platelets is mainly performed in the spleen. Problems of liquids storing in view of the significance of therapeutic thrombocyte substitution for hospitals are referred to.

摘要

在本研究中,测试了AcD - AG和CPD - AG稳定剂对血小板的储存效果。血小板在富含血小板血浆(PRP)中于4℃或室温下储存3天。由此获得的浓缩物用Na251CrO4标记并重新注射。评估血小板动力学参数。结果表明,借助上述稳定剂进行储存只能在一定程度上实现。储存在AcD - AG稳定剂中的血小板存活时间为2.7±1.1天,而新鲜全血浓缩物的存活时间为9.0±1.0天。在4℃下储存3天的CPD - AG血小板存活时间为2.0±0.5天。在室温下储存CPD - AG血小板显示出良好结果。其存活时间为6.2±0.6天。对脾脏和肝脏上方表面活性的测量表明,储存血小板的降解主要在脾脏中进行。鉴于治疗性血小板替代对医院的重要性,还提到了液体储存的问题。

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[Studies of thrombocyte function in CPD blood].[CPD 血液中血小板功能的研究]
Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1978;105(6):810-8.

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