Enomoto K, Furuya K, Yamagishi S, Oka T, Maeno T
Department of Physiology, Shimane Medical University, Japan.
Cell Biochem Funct. 1995 Dec;13(4):279-86. doi: 10.1002/cbf.290130409.
The relationship between the increase of intracellular Ca2+ and the release of arachidonic acid by bradykinin and pyrophosphonucleotides was studied in cultured mammary tumour cells, MMT060562. Bradykinin, ATP, UTP and UDP induced an increase of intracellular Ca2+ and the release of arachidonic acid from phospholipids into the extracellular fluid. Release of arachidonic acid was also induced by the application of the Ca2+ ionophore, A23187. Liberation of arachidonic acid by bradykinin and ATP was reduced by mepacrine, a blocker of phospholipase A2 and W-7, a calmodulin antagonist. It is suggested that the increase in cytosolic Ca(2+)-induced release of arachidonic acid occurs through activation of calmodulin-dependent phospholipase A2.
在培养的乳腺肿瘤细胞MMT060562中,研究了细胞内Ca2+增加与缓激肽和焦磷酸核苷酸释放花生四烯酸之间的关系。缓激肽、ATP、UTP和UDP可诱导细胞内Ca2+增加,并使花生四烯酸从磷脂释放到细胞外液中。应用Ca2+离子载体A23187也可诱导花生四烯酸的释放。磷脂酶A2的阻滞剂米帕林和钙调蛋白拮抗剂W-7可减少缓激肽和ATP引起的花生四烯酸释放。提示胞质Ca(2+)增加诱导的花生四烯酸释放是通过钙调蛋白依赖性磷脂酶A2的激活实现的。