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[风湿病不良结局的危险因素]

[The risk factors for unfavorable outcomes in rheumatism].

作者信息

Bobylev V Ia, Kriukova T V, Khokhlov A L, Nikolaeva T N

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1995;67(11):65-8.

PMID:8571259
Abstract

A prospective study was made of environmental factors effects on unfavorable cardial and cerebral outcomes of rheumatic fever (RF) assessed functionally, biochemically and psychologically. Some of RF predisposing factors (female sex, frequent nasopharyngeal infections, poor housing and occupational conditions) negatively affect outcomes of primary RF and contribute to emergence of valvular disease. The initial attack of activity I or III degree, pronounced carditis, active rheumatic process at discharge, recurrences, absence of year-round prophylaxis allow prognostication of valvular heart disease. The majority of the factors promoting valvular and circulatory disorders also contribute to the onset of psychic abnormalities, astheno-organic syndrome, in particular.

摘要

对环境因素在功能、生化和心理方面对风湿热(RF)不良心脏和脑部结局的影响进行了一项前瞻性研究。一些RF诱发因素(女性、频繁的鼻咽部感染、恶劣的住房和职业条件)对原发性RF的结局产生负面影响,并促使瓣膜疾病的出现。I度或III度活动的初次发作、明显的心脏炎、出院时活跃的风湿过程、复发、缺乏全年预防措施,这些情况可以对瓣膜性心脏病进行预后判断。大多数促发瓣膜和循环系统疾病的因素也会导致精神异常的发生,尤其是无力-器质性综合征。

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