Mellière D, Kovarsky S, Troalen K, Becquemin J P
Service de Chirurgie Vasculaire, CHU Henri-Mondor, Créteil.
J Mal Vasc. 1995;20(4):305-8.
Preserving sexual function is an important objective in the treatment of aneurysms of the abdominal aorta in men.
Two groups of patients with normal sexual function were operated for aneurysms of the abdominal aorta. In group 1 (n = 22) a small opening in the infra-renal aorta was made for insertion of an aorto-bi-iliac prosthesis; in 4 of them, the aneurysm was not opened but simply excluded. In group 2 (n = 22), the aorta was opened longitudinally for insertion of an aorto-aortic tube.
Sexual function was totally abolished after operation in 9% of the patients in group 1 and in 36% of those in group 2. Sexual functions were totally preserved in 50% of the patients in group 1 and in 36% of those in group 2, but the differences were not statistically significant.
保留性功能是男性腹主动脉瘤治疗中的一个重要目标。
两组性功能正常的患者接受了腹主动脉瘤手术。第1组(n = 22)在肾下腹主动脉做一个小切口,以插入主-双髂动脉假体;其中4例未打开动脉瘤,而是直接进行了瘤体排除。第2组(n = 22)纵向切开主动脉,以插入主-主动脉管。
第1组9%的患者术后性功能完全丧失,第2组为36%。第1组50%的患者和第2组36%的患者性功能完全保留,但差异无统计学意义。
1)腹主动脉瘤手术后并非总能保证性功能维持,应告知患者这一点;2)在动脉瘤上部有限切开主动脉或排除动脉瘤的主-双髂动脉假体导致的性功能保留率高于完全切开动脉瘤的主-主动脉管,对于性功能正常的男性应优先选择前者。