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避免兽医诊所的性骚扰责任。

Avoiding sexual harassment liability in veterinary practices.

作者信息

Lacroix C A, Wilson J F

机构信息

University of Pennsylvania Law School, Whitehouse, NJ 08888, USA.

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1996 May 15;208(10):1664-6.

PMID:8641947
Abstract

Harassment based on gender violates the rule of workplace equality established by Title VII of the Civil Rights Act and enforced by the EEOC. In 1986, the US Supreme Court, in Meritor Savings Bank v Vinson, established the criteria that must be met for a claim of hostile environment sexual harassment to be considered valid. Plaintiffs must show that they were subjected to conduct based on their gender, that it was unwelcome, and that it was severe and pervasive enough to alter their condition of employment, resulting in an abusive working environment. There have been few sexual harassment cases involving veterinary professionals, and it is our goal to help keep the number of filed actions to a minimum. The most effective way to avoid hostile environment sexual harassment claims is to confront the issue openly and to adopt a sexual harassment policy for the practice. When it comes to sexual harassment, an ounce of prevention is unquestionably worth a pound of cure.

摘要

基于性别的骚扰违反了《民权法案》第七章所确立并由平等就业机会委员会执行的职场平等规则。1986年,美国最高法院在“梅里特储蓄银行诉文森案”中确立了认定恶劣工作环境性骚扰指控有效的必要标准。原告必须证明他们遭受了基于性别的行为,这种行为是不受欢迎的,而且严重且普遍到足以改变他们的工作条件,从而导致一种虐待性的工作环境。涉及兽医专业人员的性骚扰案件很少,我们的目标是将提起诉讼的数量保持在最低限度。避免恶劣工作环境性骚扰指控的最有效方法是公开面对这个问题,并为诊所制定一项性骚扰政策。说到性骚扰,一分预防无疑胜过十分治疗。

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