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[前庭和视觉分析器在小儿脑性瘫痪患者采用航天技术治疗过程中姿势活动变化中的作用]

[Role of vestibular and visual analyzers in changes of postural activity of patients with childhood cerebral palsy in the process of treatment with space technology].

作者信息

Sologubov E G, Iavorskiĭ A B, Kobrin V I, Barer A S, Bosykh V G

出版信息

Aviakosm Ekolog Med. 1995;29(5):30-4.

PMID:8664871
Abstract

The paper presents the findings of stabiligraphic investigations of children afflicted with the hyperkinetic child's cerebral paralysis treated with the method of graduated wearing suit ADELI. This suit is a modification of space-designated PINGUIN used to counteract the adverse effect of long-term microgravity on the skeletal muscles and the skeleton. 30 children were investigated prior to, immediately after, and in a delayed period after this treatment. A group of 11 healthy volunteers were also investigated as their control. The program of investigation included routine stabilimetry, the station test, and head rolling tests. The results demonstrate that in healthy subjects the standing pose is primarily acquired and sustained by means of the visual analyzer, whereas the CCP patients pose could attain this pose with a significantly weakened control by the visual analyzer. Application of ADELI increases the role of visual analyzer in the control of standing pose. Following the treatment, the stabilimetric indices of patients changed for the better and approached those in healthy subjects.

摘要

本文介绍了采用渐增式穿着 ADELI 套装疗法治疗的多动型脑瘫患儿的姿势稳定描记研究结果。该套装是用于抵消长期微重力对骨骼肌和骨骼不良影响的太空指定企鹅套装的改良版。对 30 名患儿在治疗前、治疗后即刻以及治疗后的延迟期进行了研究。还对一组 11 名健康志愿者进行了研究作为对照。研究方案包括常规姿势稳定测定、站位测试和头部滚动测试。结果表明,在健康受试者中,站立姿势主要通过视觉分析器获得和维持,而脑瘫患儿在视觉分析器控制显著减弱的情况下也能达到该姿势。使用 ADELI 增加了视觉分析器在站立姿势控制中的作用。治疗后,患者的姿势稳定测定指标有所改善并接近健康受试者。

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