Cseh A, Häusler R
Universitätsklinik für Hals-, Nasen- und Ohrenkrankheiten, Hals-,Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Inselspital Bern.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 1996 May 21;85(21):684-8.
56 patients with habitual snoring (n = 43) or with complicated snoring accompanied by sleep apnea syndrome (n = 13) under went uvulopalatopharyngoplasty. The patients were observed for a period of 2 to 84 months (average: 20,8 months). Postoperatively, 80 % showed a disappearance or great reduction of snoring intensity. Other symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome such as apneas, tiredness during the day and deterioration of sleep quality also improved markedly. In ten out of 13 patients with a demonstrated sleep apnea syndrome, the apneas disappeared or became noticeably reduced (in seven patients shown by means of a polysomnographic check-up). Two patients developed velopharyngeal stenosis, which was subsequently corrected. Other operative side effects were temporary (from days to weeks) and only minor (transient speaking problems, nasal regurgitation, rhinopharyngitis sicca, taste disturbances).
56例习惯性打鼾患者(n = 43)或伴有睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的复杂性打鼾患者(n = 13)接受了悬雍垂腭咽成形术。对患者进行了2至84个月的观察(平均:20.8个月)。术后,80%的患者打鼾强度消失或大幅降低。阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的其他症状,如呼吸暂停、白天疲劳和睡眠质量恶化也明显改善。在13例确诊为睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的患者中,有10例呼吸暂停消失或明显减少(7例通过多导睡眠图检查显示)。2例患者出现腭咽狭窄,随后得到纠正。其他手术副作用是暂时的(从几天到几周)且轻微(短暂的说话问题、鼻反流、干燥性鼻咽炎、味觉障碍)。