Nairus J G, Richman J D, Douglas R A
University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Ohio, USA.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996 May 1;21(9):1090-3. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199605010-00020.
This case report demonstrates an unusual complication after anterior decompression and fusion of a lumbar burst fracture.
The treatment of this patient involved placement of a computed tomography-guided percutaneous drain and intravenous antibiotics to treat an infected retroperitoneal pseudomeningocele.
A case of an anterior retroperitoneal pseudomeningocele complicated by meningitis is presented. This pseudomeningocele occurred in a patient after an L3 burst fracture associated with a dural laceration.
The patient was admitted to the authors' trauma unit after a motor vehicle accident with an acute L3 fracture associated with incomplete paraplegia. He underwent an urgent anterior corpectomy, strut grafting, and instrumentation. At surgery, he was noted to have a large anterior dural laceration. After surgery, a large retroperitoneal pseudomeningocele developed that became infected with Staphylococcus epidermidis.
After placement of a computed tomography-guided percutaneous drain and intravenous antibiotics, the pseudomeningocele resolved. His anterior fusion healed uneventfully and his neurologic deficit improved dramatically.
A case of an anterior retroperitoneal pseudomeningocele complicated by meningitis is presented. This pseudomeningocele occurred in a patient after an L3 burst fracture associated with a dural laceration. The patient was treated successfully with computed tomography-guided percutaneous drain placement and intravenous antibiotics. He made an excellent functional recovery after a severe neurologic injury.