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男性酗酒者的同居关系与性兴趣

Cohabiting relationships and sexual interest of male alcoholics.

作者信息

Bergman B, Brismar B, Ruusa J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Huddinge Hospital, Sweden.

出版信息

J Addict Dis. 1996;15(1):53-63. doi: 10.1300/J069v15n01_04.

Abstract

This study comprises data from a consecutive series of 52 heterosexual male alcoholics. The purpose of the study was to describe sexual interest and cohabiting relationships and to analyse the influence of personality and biological factors on these phenomena. An increased sexual interest or activity and frequent changes of cohabiting partners are two common characteristics of male alcoholics but these two phenomena are not interrelated. A decreased sexual interest is reported by only a minority of male alcoholics. The alcoholics with several previous cohabiting relationships stand out as being aggressive and hard drinking. The alcoholic with an increased sexual interest makes an opposite impression. He is non-aggressive, socially adjustable and unafraid of close interpersonal relations. When decreased sexual interest or activity occurs in male alcoholics, it is mainly a result of hormonal changes. Low levels of male and high levels of female sex hormones are common in these men.

摘要

本研究包含了52名连续入选的异性恋男性酗酒者的数据。该研究的目的是描述性兴趣和同居关系,并分析人格和生物学因素对这些现象的影响。性兴趣增加或性行为增加以及同居伴侣频繁更换是男性酗酒者的两个常见特征,但这两种现象并无关联。只有少数男性酗酒者报告有性兴趣降低的情况。有过多次同居关系的酗酒者表现出攻击性强和酗酒量大的特点。性兴趣增加的酗酒者则给人相反的印象。他不具攻击性,能适应社会,且不惧怕亲密的人际关系。当男性酗酒者出现性兴趣或性行为降低时,主要是激素变化的结果。这些男性中常见雄激素水平低和雌激素水平高的情况。

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