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[人群中葡萄球菌的定值作为其栖息地环境微生态监测指标的研究]

[The resident staphylococcal bacterial carriage in a human population as an index for the microecological monitoring of its habitat environment].

作者信息

Bukharin O V, Usviatsov B Ia, Chernova O L, Matiushina S B

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1996 May-Jun(3):71-4.

PMID:8771736
Abstract

The informative character of staphylococcal persistence factors (antilysozyme and "anti-interferon" signs) as the indices of resident staphylococcal carrier state in the microecological monitoring of the aerial environment was determined. In areas, ecologically unfavorable with respect to the occurrence of diseases of respiratory organs and to the level of air pollution, staphylococcal strains with persistence factors were isolated from children 3 times as often as in areas with low levels of morbidity in respiratory diseases and environmental pollution. The background level resident staphylococcal carrier state was determined (8.1%), permitting the evaluation of the ecological loading and the mapping of the monitored territories.

摘要

确定了葡萄球菌持续存在因子(抗溶菌酶和“抗干扰素”特征)作为空气环境微生态监测中常驻葡萄球菌携带状态指标的信息特征。在呼吸道疾病发病率和空气污染水平方面生态不利的地区,从儿童中分离出具有持续存在因子的葡萄球菌菌株的频率是呼吸道疾病发病率和环境污染水平较低地区的3倍。确定了常驻葡萄球菌携带状态的背景水平(8.1%),从而能够评估生态负荷并绘制受监测区域的地图。

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