Galvin T J, Wyss J H
United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Mexico City, D.F., Mexico.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1996 Jul 23;791:233-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1996.tb53530.x.
The Screwworm Eradication Program has been extremely successful in its efforts to achieve its goal of eradication of screwworms through Central America and establishment of a permanent biological barrier in the eastern half of Panama. Following eradication of screwworms from Mexico in 1991, eradication was achieved in Belize in 1992, in Guatemala in 1993, and in El Salvador in 1994. Honduras has been free of screwworms since January 1995, and the number of cases in Nicaragua has dropped, as of April 1995, to about 4% of the average number of cases found during the period June-August 1993.
螺旋蝇根除计划在实现其目标方面极为成功,该目标是在中美洲根除螺旋蝇,并在巴拿马东半部建立永久性生物屏障。1991年墨西哥根除螺旋蝇后,1992年伯利兹实现根除,1993年危地马拉实现根除,1994年萨尔瓦多实现根除。自1995年1月以来,洪都拉斯已无螺旋蝇,截至1995年4月,尼加拉瓜的病例数已降至1993年6月至8月期间平均病例数的约4%。