Correa P
World Health Stat Rep. 1977;30(2):146-54.
Mortality rates for Hodgkin's disease calculated by WHO since 1957 are analyzed. In spite of a rather limited variability of the age-adjusted rates, important differences are found in age-specific rates. The mortality curve has 3 main peaks: one in childhood, one in young adults and one in older adults. Only the latter is observed uniformly in all populations. The international variability in the first 2 peaks suggests the effect of host factors in determining the age of onset and the clinical and pathological characteristics of the disease. The last peak is more in line with the usual shape of mortality curves of neoplastic diseases. A slight drop in mortality rates in recent years is reported from some countries.
对世界卫生组织自1957年以来计算的霍奇金病死亡率进行了分析。尽管年龄调整率的变异性相当有限,但在年龄别率方面发现了重要差异。死亡率曲线有3个主要峰值:一个在儿童期,一个在年轻人中,一个在老年人中。只有后者在所有人群中均有一致观察到。前两个峰值的国际变异性表明宿主因素在确定发病年龄以及疾病的临床和病理特征方面的作用。最后一个峰值更符合肿瘤性疾病死亡率曲线的通常形状。一些国家报告称近年来死亡率略有下降。