May M, West J W, Hinderer K H
Arch Otolaryngol. 1977 Jul;103(7):389-91. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1977.00780240047005.
Nasal obstruction due to a collapsed nasal ala occurred in 2% of our patients with facial paralysis. The denervated dilator nasal muscles allow the ala on the paralyzed side to collapse leading to increased resistance to inspiration. This symptom was further aggravated by preexisting external and nasoseptal obstructing deformities. Nasal obstruction from facial paralysis was corrected with septorhinoplasty techniques in three patients and by lateralization of the ala with a facial sling in another.
在我们的面瘫患者中,2%出现了因鼻翼塌陷导致的鼻塞。去神经支配的鼻扩张肌使瘫痪侧的鼻翼塌陷,导致吸气阻力增加。先前存在的外部和鼻中隔阻塞性畸形会使这种症状进一步加重。3例患者通过鼻中隔成形术纠正了面瘫引起的鼻塞,另1例患者通过面部吊带使鼻翼外移来纠正。