与颈面部坏死性筋膜炎相关的死亡率。

Mortality associated with cervicofacial necrotizing fasciitis.

作者信息

Roberson J B, Harper J L, Jauch E C

机构信息

Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1996 Sep;82(3):264-7. doi: 10.1016/s1079-2104(96)80350-7.

DOI:10.1016/s1079-2104(96)80350-7

PMID:8884823

Abstract

Cervicofacial necrotizing fasciitis is a rare infection but still occurs and carries a mortality rate up to 60%. It is a polymicrobial infection that is characterized by diffuse necrosis of fascial planes and subcutaneous tissues. Diagnosing early stages of cervicofacial necrotizing fasciitis in relationship to other soft tissue infections of odontogenic origin is difficult and leads to less aggressive treatment with resulting increased morbidity and mortality. To prevent this significant mortality and morbidity associated with cervicofacial necrotizing fasciitis early presentation, recognition and treatment by health care provider is essential.

摘要

颈面部坏死性筋膜炎是一种罕见的感染性疾病，但仍有发生，死亡率高达60%。它是一种多微生物感染，其特征是筋膜平面和皮下组织的弥漫性坏死。将颈面部坏死性筋膜炎的早期阶段与其他牙源性软组织感染相鉴别很困难，这会导致治疗不够积极，从而增加发病率和死亡率。为防止与颈面部坏死性筋膜炎相关的严重发病率和死亡率，医疗保健人员尽早发现、识别并进行治疗至关重要。