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[脑静脉CT血管造影术]

[CT angiography of the cerebral veins].

作者信息

Kirchhof K, Jansen O, Sartor K

机构信息

Abteilung für Klinische Neuroradiologie, Universität Heidelberg.

出版信息

Rofo. 1996 Sep;165(3):232-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1015748.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We report on our first experience in imaging the cerebral veins and sinuses with CT angiography (CTA).

MATERIAL AND METHODS

CTA was performed in 10 patients after bolus injection of contrast medium to rule out sinus thrombosis.

RESULTS

In 8 of 10 patients thrombosis of cerebral venous sinuses was ruled out by CTA. Sinus thrombosis was diagnosed and confirmed in two patients. In 5 cases, diagnosis of CTA was confirmed by MRI and/or DSA, in 5 other cases by the clinical course. CTA results in detailed information about flow and anatomy of cerebral veins due to high intravascular contrast.

CONCLUSIONS

CTA is a suitable noninvasive method to study cerebral veins as it is superior to conventional CT because of high resolution and intravascular contrast. To assess the sensitivity of CTA for diagnosis of venous sinus thrombosis a prospective study is needed.

摘要

目的

我们报告首次使用CT血管造影(CTA)对脑静脉和静脉窦进行成像的经验。

材料与方法

对10例患者在静脉注射造影剂后进行CTA检查,以排除静脉窦血栓形成。

结果

10例患者中,CTA排除了8例脑静脉窦血栓形成。确诊2例静脉窦血栓形成。5例患者的CTA诊断经MRI和/或DSA证实,另外5例经临床病程证实。由于血管内造影剂浓度高,CTA可提供有关脑静脉血流和解剖结构的详细信息。

结论

CTA是一种适用于研究脑静脉的非侵入性方法,因其具有高分辨率和血管内造影剂,优于传统CT。需要进行前瞻性研究以评估CTA对静脉窦血栓形成诊断的敏感性。

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