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牛蛙视网膜色素上皮中髓样小体的三维结构

Three-dimensional structure of myeloid bodies in the retinal pigment epithelium of the frog, Rana pipiens.

作者信息

Liu Z J, Hatae T, Ichimura T, Ishida T, Sakurai T

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Kagawa Medical School, Japan.

出版信息

Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn. 1996 Oct;73(4):161-70. doi: 10.2535/ofaj1936.73.4_161.

Abstract

The three-dimensional structures of myeloid bodies (MBs) in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) of the frog (Rana pipiens) were studied by transmission and scanning electron microscopy. MBs were observed to be an assemblies of numerous membranous lamellae that were formed by a flattened saccule of the paired membranes in the RPE. On thin-section, they appeared as lenticular, crescentic, circular and spherical forms and were associated with adjacent smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) and nuclear membranes. The lenticular MBs were observed to be in connection with the crescentic, circular and spherical forms. Under scanning electron microscopy, the lenticular and crescentic MBs showed a pile of disc-liked lamellae, while the circular and spherical MBs displayed an onion-liked appearance. It was noted that some tubular SER remained in the center of the circular MBs, while the lamellae were compactly arranged and filled the central region in the spherical MBs. All crescentic and spherical MBs were continuous with the lenticular and crescentic MBs. These results suggest that the lenticular MBs may be a precursor form of another variety of MBs which may be transformed into the crescentic, circular and spherical forms by the curving and fusion of the lamellar membranes at the MB's free ends.

摘要

通过透射电子显微镜和扫描电子显微镜研究了牛蛙视网膜色素上皮(RPE)中髓样小体(MBs)的三维结构。观察到MBs是由RPE中配对膜的扁平囊泡形成的众多膜状薄片的集合体。在薄切片上,它们呈现出透镜状、新月形、圆形和球形,并与相邻的滑面内质网(SER)和核膜相关联。观察到透镜状的MBs与新月形、圆形和球形的MBs相连。在扫描电子显微镜下,透镜状和新月形的MBs呈现出一堆盘状薄片,而圆形和球形的MBs则呈现出洋葱状外观。值得注意的是,一些管状SER保留在圆形MBs的中心,而薄片紧密排列并填充了球形MBs的中心区域。所有新月形和球形的MBs都与透镜状和新月形的MBs相连。这些结果表明,透镜状的MBs可能是其他种类MBs的前体形式,它们可能通过MBs自由端的膜状薄片的弯曲和融合转化为新月形、圆形和球形。

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