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患有脊髓脊膜膨出的新生儿的颅骨缺损

Craniolacunia in newborn with myelomeningocele.

作者信息

Tajima M, Yamada H, Kageyama N

出版信息

Childs Brain. 1977;3(5):297-303. doi: 10.1159/000119679.

Abstract

Plain skull films were taken within 7 days of birth in 34 newborn with myelomeningocele. There appears to be a correlation between hydrocephalus or Arnold-Chiari malformation and the severity of craniolacunia. Craniolacunia was observed in 28 cases (82%). The incidence of craniolacunia in myelomeningocele in this series is higher than in previous reports. One of the reasons is that plain skull films of newborn with myelomeningocele are usually not taken early at birth. We would like to emphasize that plain skull films be taken early at birth in newborn with myelomeningocele and that the presence of craniolacunia be considered as being associated with hydrocephalus and the Arnold-Chiari malformation.

摘要

对34例患有脊髓脊膜膨出的新生儿在出生后7天内拍摄了颅骨平片。脑积水或阿诺德-奇阿利畸形与颅骨缺损的严重程度之间似乎存在关联。在28例(82%)中观察到了颅骨缺损。本系列中脊髓脊膜膨出患儿颅骨缺损的发生率高于以往报道。原因之一是患有脊髓脊膜膨出的新生儿通常在出生时未早期拍摄颅骨平片。我们想强调,对于患有脊髓脊膜膨出的新生儿应在出生时早期拍摄颅骨平片,并且应将颅骨缺损的存在视为与脑积水和阿诺德-奇阿利畸形相关。

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