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[肉孢子虫属球虫对实验感染小鼠骨骼肌形态功能组织的影响。II. 肌内膜的结缔组织成分]

[The effect of coccidia of the genus Sarcocystis on the morphofunctional organization of the skeletal musculature in experimentally infected mice. II. The connective tissue elements of the endomysium].

作者信息

Radchenko A I, Beĭer T V

出版信息

Tsitologiia. 1996;38(6):656-60.

PMID:9027010
Abstract

As an extension of the previous communication (Radchenko, et al., 1996), a study was made of the response of connective tissue elements, surrounding the Sarcocystis muris infected muscle fibers. As earlier, the S. muris sarcocysts were examined in mice 1, 2.5, 6, and 10 months after sporocyst feeding. Within the first 2.5 months after infection, marked accumulations of lymphocyte-like cells and collagen fibres are observed in the endomysium, and simultaneously the activity of capillary endothelial cells is seen to enhance due to the appearance of much more micropinocytotic vesicles, compared to the uninfected control. All this may be qualified as the host organism protective reaction to the parasitic infection. 6 and 10 months after infection, not only collagen fibres, but also some other fibrillar structures of the endomysium undergo degradation, the damage of capillary endothelial cells starting from breaking the outer membrane (in 6 months) and terminating in lysing the whole cell (in 10 months). Besides, structural abnormalities were noticed in the axon endings.

摘要

作为之前通讯(Radchenko等人,1996年)的延伸,对围绕感染鼠肉孢子虫的肌纤维的结缔组织成分的反应进行了研究。如前所述,在给小鼠投喂孢子囊后1、2.5、6和10个月对鼠肉孢子虫包囊进行了检查。在感染后的前2.5个月内,在内肌层观察到淋巴细胞样细胞和胶原纤维明显积聚,同时,与未感染对照相比,由于出现了更多的微吞饮小泡,可见毛细血管内皮细胞的活性增强。所有这些都可被视为宿主生物体对寄生虫感染的保护性反应。感染后6个月和10个月,不仅胶原纤维,而且内肌层的一些其他纤维状结构也会发生降解,毛细血管内皮细胞的损伤从外膜破裂(6个月时)开始,到整个细胞溶解(10个月时)结束。此外,在轴突末梢也发现了结构异常。

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