Tian J, Juhola M, Grönfors T
Department of Computer Science and Applied Mathematics, University of Kuopio, Finland.
Int J Biomed Comput. 1996 Dec;43(3):215-26. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7101(96)01212-3.
Auditory brainstem responses are used to detect hearing defects in audiology and otoneurology. The use of computer programs for the analysis of such recordings is increasing. To identify their detailed properties a pattern recognition algorithm implemented in an analysis program must be highly reliable. For the recognition process, some preprocessing phases after recording the necessary, such as filtering and often also segmentation. In the following, we will explore segmentation, which can be used in preprocessing of biomedical signals after filtering. We studied linear segmentation, where slopes of short signal segments are computed and divided into different classes according to their values. A segment length of 8 samples for a sampling frequency of 50 kHz employed was best according to our tests and error criteria. Using clustering, we found that less than 10 segment classes is suitable for pattern recognition.
听觉脑干反应被用于听力学和耳神经学中检测听力缺陷。使用计算机程序来分析此类记录的情况正在增加。为了识别它们的详细特性,分析程序中实现的模式识别算法必须高度可靠。对于识别过程,记录后需要一些预处理阶段,例如滤波,通常还包括分割。在下面,我们将探讨分割,它可用于滤波后生物医学信号的预处理。我们研究了线性分割,即计算短信号段的斜率并根据其值分为不同类别。根据我们的测试和误差标准,对于50kHz的采样频率,采用8个样本的段长度是最佳的。通过聚类,我们发现少于10个段类别适用于模式识别。