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[脊髓侧角交感节前神经元的反复抑制]

[Recurrent inhibition of the sympathetic pregnaglionic neurons of the lateral horns of the spinal cord].

作者信息

Lebedev V P, Petrov V I, Skobelev V A

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(4):382-9.

PMID:904736
Abstract

32.5% of the lateral horn sympathetic preganglionic neurons (B2-SPN) recorded in T3, T8-9 and L2 spinal segments of anaesthetized and immobilized cats were able to respond antidromically to repeated stimuli with time interval (16 ms and more) considerably exceeding the refractoriness of these neurons. This effect was not associated with axonal subnormality. A prolonged time interval between antidromic discharges correlated with the ability of orthodromic spikes to inhibit the generation of antidromic discharges throughout the same period which was substantially longer than the possible collision time. Preceding antidromic activation of a fraction of the described neurons partly inhibited the responses of other neurons in this segment elicited by stimulation of segmental nerves or spinal descending pathways. These data indicate that certain lateral horn sympathetic preganglionic neurons have a recurrent inhibitory mechanism.

摘要

在麻醉并固定的猫的T3、T8 - 9和L2脊髓节段记录的外侧角交感神经节前神经元(B2 - SPN)中,32.5%能够对重复刺激产生逆向反应,其时间间隔(16毫秒及以上)大大超过这些神经元的不应期。这种效应与轴突亚正常状态无关。逆向放电之间延长的时间间隔与同一时期顺向尖峰抑制逆向放电产生的能力相关,该时期明显长于可能的碰撞时间。对部分所述神经元进行先前的逆向激活,部分抑制了该节段中其他神经元由节段神经或脊髓下行通路刺激所引发的反应。这些数据表明,某些外侧角交感神经节前神经元具有一种回返性抑制机制。

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