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[利用阴道管状皮瓣治疗女性压力性尿失禁]

[The surgical treatment of urinary stress incontinence in women by using a tube flap from the vagina].

作者信息

Loran O B, Pushkar' D Iu, Labazanov G A

出版信息

Urol Nefrol (Mosk). 1996 Sep-Oct(5):19-21.

PMID:9054098
Abstract

According to statistical estimates, incidence of urinary stress incontinence (USI) in females ranges from 3 to 20%. Operative correction of USI is feasible by 200 methods. The authors propose one more procedure which implies cutting out of tube graft from the anterior vaginal wall followed by the graft fixation in the bladder cervical region and placing prolen supporting ligatures into the suprapubic area with a special needle. In 1992-1995 such operation was performed in 55 USI females with positive effect in 48 (89%) patients. The technique provides enhanced mobilization of the bladder posterior wall and paraurethral space performing plastic reconstruction of cystocele. Moreover, creation of vaginal tube graft in the zone of urethrovesical segment contributes to reconstruction of normal anatomy. Thus, sling operations are method of choice in the treatment of patients with type 3 USI.

摘要

据统计估计,女性压力性尿失禁(USI)的发病率在3%至20%之间。USI的手术矫正方法有200种之多。作者提出了另一种手术方法,即从阴道前壁切取管状移植物,然后将移植物固定在膀胱颈区域,并用特制针头在耻骨上区域放置普理灵支撑缝线。1992年至1995年期间,对55例USI女性进行了该手术,48例(89%)患者取得了积极效果。该技术可增强膀胱后壁和尿道旁间隙的活动度,对膀胱膨出进行整形重建。此外,在尿道膀胱段区域创建阴道管状移植物有助于重建正常解剖结构。因此,吊带手术是治疗3型USI患者的首选方法。

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