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氧氟沙星耳用溶液对幼年豚鼠听小骨软骨无软骨毒性。

Lack of chondrotoxicity of ofloxacin otic solution on the auditory ossicle cartilages of juvenile guinea pigs.

作者信息

Kato M, Akahane K, Shimoda K

机构信息

Drug Safety Research Laboratory, Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Edogawa, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

J Antimicrob Chemother. 1997 Feb;39(2):269-71. doi: 10.1093/jac/39.2.269.

Abstract

The effect of 0.3% otic solution of ofloxacin on the cartilages constituting the epiphyses of the auditory ossicles and the wall of the auditory tube was histologically examined after 30-day repeated intratympanic administration to juvenile male guinea pigs aged 4 weeks. Ofloxacin showed no chondrotoxicity for the cartilages and, in some but not all animals, reduced haemorrhage and neutrophil infiltration in the tympanic cavity, compared with that of the control. Further, the articular cartilage of the humeral trochlea and femoral condyle also showed no change.

摘要

对4周龄雄性幼年豚鼠进行30天重复鼓室内给药后,组织学检查了0.3%氧氟沙星耳用溶液对构成听小骨骨骺和咽鼓管管壁的软骨的影响。氧氟沙星对软骨无软骨毒性,与对照组相比,部分(而非全部)动物鼓室内出血和中性粒细胞浸润减少。此外,肱骨滑车和股骨髁的关节软骨也未显示出变化。

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