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整个汽油蒸汽形成大气气溶胶的潜力。

The atmospheric aerosol-forming potential of whole gasoline vapor.

作者信息

Odum J R, Jungkamp T P, Griffin R J, Flagan R C, Seinfeld J H

机构信息

Department of Environmental Engineering Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena 91125, USA.

出版信息

Science. 1997 Apr 4;276(5309):96-9. doi: 10.1126/science.276.5309.96.

Abstract

A series of sunlight-irradiated, smog-chamber experiments confirmed that the atmospheric organic aerosol formation potential of whole gasoline vapor cna be accounted for solely in terms of the aromatic fraction of the fuel. The total amount of secondary organic aerosol produced from the atmospheric oxidation of whole gasoline vapor can be represented as the sum of the contributions of the individual aromatic molecular constituents of the fuel. The urban atmospheric, anthropogenic hydrocarbon profile is approximated well by evaporated whole gasoline, and thus these results suggest that it is possible to model atmospheric secondary organic aerosol formation.

摘要

一系列在烟雾箱中进行的阳光照射实验证实,整个汽油蒸汽的大气有机气溶胶形成潜力仅可根据燃料中的芳烃馏分来解释。整个汽油蒸汽在大气中氧化产生的二次有机气溶胶总量可表示为燃料中各个芳烃分子成分贡献量的总和。蒸发的整个汽油能很好地近似城市大气中的人为碳氢化合物分布,因此这些结果表明,对大气二次有机气溶胶形成进行建模是可能的。

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