Akol'zina S E, Avdeeva Zh I, Potapnev M P, Vozniuk A V, Nevskaia L V, Alpatova N A, Ter-Gabriél'iants G G, Medunitsyn N V
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1996 Nov-Dec(6):36-8.
Virus vaccines prepared on the basis of cells of mammals (rabies, poliomyelitis, measles and hepatitis A vaccines) contain cytokines (IL-1 beta, IL-6, TNF-alpha), whose concentration depends on the kind of the vaccine. Cell lines (green monkey kidney cells, VERO, 4647), used for the preparation of commercial and experimental vaccines, do not produce spontaneously any of the above cytokines. Cell line L-68, used for the manufacture of experimental measles vaccine, is capable of the spontaneous synthesis of IL-6. In Russian and foreign preparations of interferon the presence of IL-1 beta and TNF-alpha has been detected; the content of these cytokines is determined by the specific features of the methods used manufacturing these preparations.
基于哺乳动物细胞制备的病毒疫苗(狂犬病、脊髓灰质炎、麻疹和甲型肝炎疫苗)含有细胞因子(白细胞介素-1β、白细胞介素-6、肿瘤坏死因子-α),其浓度取决于疫苗种类。用于制备商业和实验性疫苗的细胞系(绿猴肾细胞、VERO、4647)不会自发产生上述任何一种细胞因子。用于制造实验性麻疹疫苗的L-68细胞系能够自发合成白细胞介素-6。在俄罗斯和国外的干扰素制剂中已检测到白细胞介素-1β和肿瘤坏死因子-α的存在;这些细胞因子的含量由制造这些制剂所用方法的具体特性决定。