Norton S A
Urban Institute, Washington, DC 20037, USA.
Inquiry. 1997 Spring;34(1):62-9.
This study examined, in 1992, the variation in the level of malpractice premiums, and the incremental malpractice premium costs associated with the practice of obstetrics for family practitioners and obstetricians. On average, in 1992 obstetricians and family practitioners providing obstetric services paid malpractice premiums of roughly $44,000 and $16,000, respectively. The incremental increase in malpractice premium costs represented roughly 70% of the premium the physicians would have paid had they not provided obstetric services. These results suggest that for both family practitioners and obstetricians, there is a considerable premium penalty associated with providing obstetric services which may have implications for women's access to obstetric services. Moreover, the results make it clear that physicians practicing in different states, and different specialists within a state, may face very different malpractice premium costs.
本研究于1992年调查了医疗事故保险费水平的差异,以及家庭医生和产科医生从事产科业务所产生的额外医疗事故保险费成本。1992年,提供产科服务的产科医生和家庭医生平均支付的医疗事故保险费分别约为44,000美元和16,000美元。医疗事故保险费成本的增量增加约占医生若不提供产科服务本应支付保费的70%。这些结果表明,对于家庭医生和产科医生而言,提供产科服务都会带来相当大的保费惩罚,这可能会影响女性获得产科服务的机会。此外,结果还表明,在不同州执业的医生以及同一州内的不同专科医生可能面临截然不同的医疗事故保险费成本。