Huang T T, Larson D L, Lewis S R
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977 Nov;60(5):763-7. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197711000-00016.
Our experience in managing 117 patients with burn alopecia are presented. Most often we used staged excisions of the scarred scalp areas, and by this means we could cover up to 15 percent of the scalp. When the alopecia involved the anterior portion of the scalp, however, a rotational scalp flap was needed to restore the anterior hairline and/or sideburns. For those with burn alopecia of more than 60 percent of the scalp surface, no surgical treatment was effective; the women would often cover their scalps with hairpieces, but the men in our series preferred not to do so.
我们介绍了治疗117例烧伤后秃发患者的经验。我们最常采用分期切除瘢痕性头皮区域的方法,通过这种方式,我们能够覆盖高达15%的头皮。然而,当秃发累及头皮前部时,需要使用旋转头皮瓣来恢复前额发际线和/或鬓角。对于头皮表面烧伤后秃发面积超过60%的患者,手术治疗均无效;女性患者常常用假发覆盖头皮,但在我们的病例系列中,男性患者则不愿这样做。