[嗜酸性膀胱炎。4例报告]
[Eosinophilic cystitis. Report of 4 cases].
作者信息
Menéndez V, Solé M, Sala X, Romero A, Carretero P
机构信息
Servicio de Urología y Trasplante renal, Hospital Clínico Provincial de Barcelona, Universidad de Barcelona, España.
出版信息
Arch Esp Urol. 1997 Jan-Feb;50(1):79-81.
OBJECTIVE
The etiopathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis and treatment of eosinophilic cystitis are discussed.
METHODS/RESULTS: 4 cases of eosinophilic cystitis are described. Patient follow-up ranged from 4 to 6.5 years. All patients are currently asymptomatic. Except for one patient who required hospitalization on several occasions due to hematuria secondary to cystitis, the remaining patients had an exceptional episode.
CONCLUSIONS
Eosinophilic cystitis is an inflammatory condition whose etiopathogenesis remains to be elucidated. Its natural history is usually unpredictable and treatment is rarely effective. Eosinophilic cystitis has been associated with other allergic disorders and has been reported in patients with BPH and carcinoma of the bladder.
目的
探讨嗜酸性膀胱炎的发病机制、临床特征、诊断及治疗方法。
方法/结果：描述了4例嗜酸性膀胱炎患者。患者随访时间为4至6.5年。所有患者目前均无症状。除1例因膀胱炎继发血尿而多次住院外，其余患者仅有一次异常发作。
结论
嗜酸性膀胱炎是一种炎症性疾病，其发病机制尚待阐明。其自然病程通常不可预测，治疗效果也不佳。嗜酸性膀胱炎与其他过敏性疾病有关，在良性前列腺增生症和膀胱癌患者中也有报道。
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