McNabb D S, Pak S M, Guarente L
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA.
Biotechniques. 1997 Jun;22(6):1134-9. doi: 10.2144/97226rr01.
The ability to conveniently construct gene disruptions is an important methodology for genetic analysis of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Because of the limited number of selectable markers available for generating gene disruptions in fission yeast, the construction of strains that contain multiple gene disruptions can be quite difficult. This becomes a particular problem when episomal plasmids carrying selectable markers are also required within the same strains. To alleviate these difficulties, we have constructed a hisG-ura(4+)-hisG cassette that can be used repeatedly for constructing gene disruptions in S. pombe. This cassette allows the recycling of the ura4+ marker, thereby permitting the disruption of an indefinite number of genes sequentially within the same strain and/or for subsequently introducing a ura(4+)-marked plasmid.
便捷构建基因破坏体的能力是粟酒裂殖酵母遗传分析的重要方法。由于在裂殖酵母中用于产生基因破坏体的选择标记数量有限,构建含有多个基因破坏体的菌株可能相当困难。当同一菌株中还需要携带选择标记的附加体质粒时,这就成为一个特别的问题。为了缓解这些困难,我们构建了一个hisG-ura(4+)-hisG盒,可在粟酒裂殖酵母中反复用于构建基因破坏体。该盒允许ura4+标记的循环利用,从而能够在同一菌株中依次破坏无限数量的基因和/或随后引入ura(4+)标记的质粒。