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模拟人类T淋巴细胞亚群的寿命。

Modeling the lifespan of human T lymphocyte subsets.

作者信息

Hurn A S, Lindsay K A, Michie C A

机构信息

Brasenose College, University of Oxford, England.

出版信息

Math Biosci. 1997 Jul 15;143(2):91-102. doi: 10.1016/s0025-5564(97)00007-2.

Abstract

T lymphocytes may be classified as naive or memory cells, depending on whether they possess immunological memory. The central tenet of this work is that memory lymphocytes revert to naive lymphocytes in vivo. This phenomenon is modeled by a mechanism qualitatively similar to Demoivre's law of human mortality. Additionally, both lymphocyte subsets undergo decay. Model parameters and their standard errors are estimated by maximizing a likelihood function constructed by Kalman filtering of the experimental data on the assumption that it is contaminated by measurement noise of constant relative error.

摘要

T淋巴细胞可根据是否具有免疫记忆分为初始细胞或记忆细胞。这项工作的核心原则是记忆淋巴细胞在体内会恢复为初始淋巴细胞。这种现象是通过一种在性质上类似于德莫弗尔人类死亡率定律的机制来建模的。此外,两种淋巴细胞亚群都会发生衰变。模型参数及其标准误差是通过在假设实验数据被恒定相对误差的测量噪声污染的情况下,对通过卡尔曼滤波构建的似然函数进行最大化来估计的。

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