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刺激持续时间和前周期变异性对多维刺激识别的影响。

Effects of duration of stimulus and variability of foreperiod on the identification of multidimensional stimuli.

作者信息

Shieh K K, Kuo W M, Lai C J

机构信息

Department of Industrial Management, National Taiwan Institute of Technology, Taipei, R.O.C.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1997 Jun;84(3 Pt 2):1379-93. doi: 10.2466/pms.1997.84.3c.1379.

Abstract

Two experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of duration of stimulus and variability of foreperiod on the identification of multidimensional stimuli. Statistical analysis showed that performance speed and accuracy deteriorated as duration of stimulus was severely limited. Further, subjects seemed to change the allocation of attentional resources according to the attributes of stimulus. They tended to distribute more attentional resources to the less salient attribute which resulted in a statistically nonsignificant effect of order of report under time stress. Variability of foreperiod had very little effect on performance and may not be important to consider in reactions. Implications of these results for the design of multidimensional displays and for human information processing were discussed.

摘要

进行了两项实验来研究刺激持续时间和前周期变异性对多维刺激识别的影响。统计分析表明,当刺激持续时间受到严格限制时,执行速度和准确性会下降。此外,受试者似乎会根据刺激的属性改变注意力资源的分配。他们倾向于将更多的注意力资源分配到不太突出的属性上,这导致在时间压力下报告顺序的统计学效应不显著。前周期变异性对表现的影响很小,在反应中可能无需重点考虑。讨论了这些结果对多维显示器设计和人类信息处理的意义。

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