Kendall E, Evans W, Jin H, Holland J, Vetrie D
United Medical and Dental Schools of Guy's Hospitals, London, United Kingdom.
Genomics. 1997 Jul 15;43(2):171-82. doi: 10.1006/geno.1997.4795.
We have produced a physical map that covers the entirety of Xq21.33 to Xq22.3, from DXS3 to DXS287, approximately 15-17 Mb of the proximal long arm of the human X chromosome. This region has already been shown to contain a number of genes involved in genetic disorders, some of which have yet to be cloned. The physical map consists of a contig of 420 yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) clones ordered with respect to 142 DNA markers, approximately one probe every 110 kb. Forty-three YACs from across the contig have been used to isolate 2019 cosmids that have been mapped into 87 intervals, and 667 of these clones are positive for at least 1 single-copy marker. These YACs and cosmids have been used to confirm data from other published contigs that map to the region. The physical map described here constitutes the first step toward a complete transcriptional map of the region.
我们构建了一幅物理图谱,其覆盖了从DXS3到DXS287的人类X染色体长臂近端约15 - 17 Mb的区域,即从Xq21.33到Xq22.3的整个范围。该区域已被证明含有许多与遗传疾病相关的基因,其中一些基因尚未被克隆。该物理图谱由420个酵母人工染色体(YAC)克隆的重叠群组成,这些克隆根据142个DNA标记排序,大约每110 kb有一个探针。来自重叠群的43个YAC已被用于分离2019个黏粒,这些黏粒已被定位到87个区间,其中667个克隆至少对1个单拷贝标记呈阳性。这些YAC和黏粒已被用于确认其他已发表的定位到该区域的重叠群的数据。这里描述的物理图谱是该区域完整转录图谱构建的第一步。