Fisher D A
University of California Medical School, San Francisco, USA.
Cutis. 1997 Jul;60(1):43-4.
A woman developed a pruritic exacerbation of her methotrexate-dependent psoriasis after applying topical calcipotriene ointment. Patch test reactions were positive to propylene glycol 1 percent and white petrolatum, but to none of the other ingredients of the medication. Physicians would be advised to patch test patients to both the therapeutic medication and the excipients of topical substances to which patients have adverse reactions. By so doing, an allergic reaction to one or more of the excipients may be found, thus the patient may be provided the benefit of the topical medication by using it in a form that does not contain the allergenic substance.
一名女性在使用外用卡泊三醇软膏后,其依赖甲氨蝶呤的银屑病出现瘙痒加剧。斑贴试验对1%丙二醇和白凡士林呈阳性反应,但对该药物的其他成分均无反应。建议医生对患者进行治疗药物和患者有不良反应的外用物质辅料的斑贴试验。这样做可能会发现对一种或多种辅料的过敏反应,从而可以为患者提供不含致敏物质形式的外用药物。