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改良琼脂平板法诊断粪类圆线虫的评估

An evaluation of the modified agar plate method for diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis.

作者信息

Moustafa M A

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

J Egypt Soc Parasitol. 1997 Aug;27(2):571-9.

PMID:9257996
Abstract

An examination of 320 random stool samples from patients aged 7-60 years in Kafr-Sakr Hospital, was done to compare the efficacy of modified agar plate method to traditional method for diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis infection. Out of 320 cases examined 27 were positive for strongyloidiasis by all means. The traditional methods detected 37% and 48.1% from the positive cases by single and repeated 3 days examination respectively. The modified agar plate detected 70.3% and 96.2% among positive cases by single and 3 days examination respectively. The modified agar plate was twice efficient than the traditional methods. Precautions taken to obtain the best result were discussed. Considering the other advantages of this technique, it was concluded that it may eventually become the test of choice in diagnosis of strongyloidiasis.

摘要

对卡夫尔 - 萨克医院7至60岁患者的320份随机粪便样本进行了检查,以比较改良琼脂平板法与传统方法诊断粪类圆线虫感染的效果。在320例受检病例中,共有27例通过各种方法确诊为粪类圆线虫病阳性。传统方法单次检查和连续3天重复检查分别从阳性病例中检测出37%和48.1%。改良琼脂平板法单次检查和3天检查分别从阳性病例中检测出70.3%和96.2%。改良琼脂平板法的效率是传统方法的两倍。文中讨论了为获得最佳结果所采取的预防措施。考虑到该技术的其他优点,得出的结论是,它最终可能成为诊断粪类圆线虫病的首选检测方法。

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