Kotilainen E, Marttila R J
Department of Neurosurgery and Surgery, University of Turku, Finland.
Acta Neurol Scand. 1997 Jul;96(1):59-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1997.tb00239.x.
We describe a 64-year-old man who suffered from rapidly progressive paraparesis. At operation the cervical cord of the patient was found to be displaced anteriorly due to compression caused by an epidural synovial cyst. The cyst was located bilaterally on the dorsolateral aspect of both CVII facet joints. The rapid development of paraparesis in this patient can, thus, be explained by the enlargement of the cyst on both sides of the spinal cord. After microsurgical removal of the cystic tumor, the recovery of the patient was good. Cervical epidural cysts are extremely rare, and only anecdotal cases have been reported in the literature. Among all previously described patients the present case is unique due to the bilateral location of the cyst.
我们描述了一名64岁患有快速进展性截瘫的男性患者。手术时发现患者的颈髓因硬膜外滑膜囊肿压迫而向前移位。囊肿位于双侧C7小关节的背外侧。因此,该患者截瘫的快速发展可由脊髓两侧囊肿的增大来解释。在显微手术切除囊性肿瘤后,患者恢复良好。颈椎硬膜外囊肿极为罕见,文献中仅报道过个别病例。在所有先前描述的患者中,本病例因囊肿的双侧位置而独特。