Basco L K, Le Bras J
Centre national de référence de la chimiosensibilité du paludisme, Hôpital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris.
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1997;90(2):90-3.
The in vitro drug sensitivity of three dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors (pyrimethamine, cycloguanil, trimethoprim) was determined against 29 strains and isolates of Plasmodium falciparum by an isotopic semi-microtest. Trimethoprim is less active than pyrimethamine or cycloguanil and its activity is correlated with that of two other inhibitors, suggesting cross-resistance in vitro among the dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors.
采用同位素半微量试验,测定了三种二氢叶酸还原酶抑制剂(乙胺嘧啶、环氯胍、甲氧苄啶)对29株恶性疟原虫的体外药敏性。甲氧苄啶的活性低于乙胺嘧啶或环氯胍,其活性与另外两种抑制剂相关,提示二氢叶酸还原酶抑制剂在体外存在交叉耐药性。