儿童和青少年自杀行为的管理
Management of suicidal behavior in children and adolescents.
作者信息
Greenhill L L, Waslick B
机构信息
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
出版信息
Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1997 Sep;20(3):641-66. doi: 10.1016/s0193-953x(05)70335-x.
Many therapeutic approaches to managing suicidal behavior among youth have been used, including in-school education programs, screening programs, telephone hotlines, cognitive behavioral therapies, medication management, and inpatient milieux treatment programs. These interventions have been applied based on educational and therapeutic principles drawn from prior work with adolescents in varied scholastic and psychiatric settings. This article reviews: the assessment of risk factors among suicide attempters, emotional states, family, social isolation, interpersonal loss, substance and alcohol abuse, and treatment strategies.
人们已经采用了多种治疗方法来处理青少年的自杀行为，包括校内教育项目、筛查项目、电话热线、认知行为疗法、药物管理以及住院环境治疗项目。这些干预措施是基于从之前在不同学术和精神环境中对青少年的工作中得出的教育和治疗原则而应用的。本文回顾了：自杀未遂者的风险因素评估、情绪状态、家庭、社会隔离、人际丧失、药物和酒精滥用以及治疗策略。
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